SS Seamless Tubes Grade 321 Diameter 3.1mm X 0.9mm Thickness

SS Seamless Tubes Grade 321 Diameter 3.1mm X 0.9mm Thickness Stockholders, Suppliers & Exporters in India.

Rajgranth Metals is a well-known manufacturer, stockholder, & exporter of SS seamless tubes Grade 321 Diameter 3.1 mm x 0.9 mm thickness. You've come to the right place. This guide will cover everything you need to know about this specific type of tube, including its composition, uses, and why it might be the perfect choice for your project.

SS Seamless Tubes must meet international standards like ASTM A312 or ASME SA213 to ensure quality. These standards guarantee that the tubes have been manufactured under strict conditions and meet necessary specifications for performance, safety, and durability.

What Makes SS Grade 321 Unique?

Stainless steel (SS) Grade 321 is part of the austenitic family of stainless steels, known for their excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance. What makes SS 321 stand out is its titanium stabilization, which provides enhanced strength and resistance to intergranular corrosion. This added titanium is key to its durability in high-temperature environments, preventing the carbide precipitation that can weaken other grades of stainless steel, especially during welding.

Compared to popular grades like SS 304, SS 321 offers superior resistance to scaling at higher temperatures, making it more suitable for heat-intensive applications.

Key Applications of SS Seamless Tubes

SS seamless tubes Grade 321 with dimensions of 3.1 mm diameter and 0.9 mm thickness are used in several industries, including

  • Industrial applications: for transporting fluids and gases under high pressure.
  • Automotive industry: Used in exhaust systems where high temperatures and corrosion resistance are crucial.
  • Aerospace industry: Particularly in aircraft engines, where high heat and stress are present.
  • Petrochemical and oil & gas industry: Particularly in aircraft engines, where high heat and stress are present.


The Importance of Tube Diameter and Thickness

When we talk about tubes with 3.1 mm diameter and 0.9 mm thickness, these specifications aren't random. Each industry has its own needs, and these dimensions meet very specific criteria:

  • Diameter 3.1 mm : Ensures that the tube can fit into tight spaces or function in specialized machinery.
  • Thickness of 0.9 mm: Is thick enough to handle pressure without being overly heavy, striking a balance between strength and efficiency.


Process of SS Seamless Tubes

Seamless tubes are produced by heating a solid round billet of stainless steel and then piercing it to create a hollow tube. For Grade 321, additional titanium is included in the alloy to give the steel its unique properties. Unlike welded tubes, seamless tubes have no weak points or seams, which can be areas of vulnerability under pressure or corrosion.

This seamless construction provides a uniform structure, increasing its ability to resist high pressure and temperatures.

Stainless Steel Tubes Dimension – (S.S. Tubes)

Stainless Steel Tubes Dimension – (S.S. Tubes)
Wall thickness in mm. 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1 1.2 1.6 2 2.6 3 3.2 3.6
O.D. in mm. Weight in kg/meter
6 0.069 0.081 0.093 0.104 0.125 0.144 0.176
9.52 0.112 0.134 0.154 0.174 0.213 0.249 0.317
10 0.119 0.141 0.163 0.184 0.225 0.264 0.336
12.7 0.153 0.182 0.21 0.238 0.293 0.345 0.444
14 0.169 0.201 0.233 0.264 0.325 0.384 0.496
15.87 0.192 0.229 0.266 0.301 0.372 0.44 0.571 0.694
19 0.231 0.276 0.32 0.364 0.45 0.534 0.696 0.85 1.066 1.2 1.264
25 0.306 0.366 0.425 0.484 0.6 0.714 0.936 1.15 1.456 1.65 1.744 1.926
25.4 0.311 0.372 0.432 0.492 0.61 0.726 0.952 1.17 1.482 1.68 1.776 1.962
31.8 0.918 1.208 1.49 1.898 2.16 2.288 2.538
38 1.104 1.456 1.8 2.301 2.625 2.784 3.096
44.5 1.299 1.716 2.125 2.724 3.113 3.304 3.681
50.8 1.488 1.968 2.44 3.133 3.585 3.808 4.248
63.5 2.476 3.075 3.959 4.538 4.824 5.391
76.1 2.98 3.705 4.778 5.483 5.832 6.525
101.6 4 4.98 6 7 7,872 8.82

Chemical Composition

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ( IN PERCENTAGE )
Grade C (Max) Mn (Max) P (Max) S (Max) Si (Max) Cr Ni Mo Nitrogen (Max) Cu/ Others
301 0.15 2 0.045 0.03 1 16.00 – 18.00 6.00 – 8.00 0.1
304 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00- 10.50 0.1
304L 0.03 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 8.00- 12.00 0.1
310S 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 1.5 24.00- 26.00 19.00 – 22.00
316 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.1
316L 0.03 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 16.00 – 18.00 10.00 – 14.00 2.00 – 3.00 0.1
317 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 11.00 – 14.00 3.00 – 4.00 0.1
317L 0.03 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 18.00 – 20.00 11.00 – 15.00 3.00 – 4.00 0.1
321 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 17.00 – 19.00 9.00 – 12.00 0.1 Ti5 ( C + N ) Min or 0.70 max
347 0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 17.00 – 19.00 9.00 – 13.00 Cb= 10x ( C Min ) or 1.00 Max
409 0.08 1 0.04 0.01 1 10.50 – 11.75 0.5 Ti= 6x (C+ N ) Min or 0.70 Max
409M 0.03 0.81.2 0.03 0.03 0.40.75 11.00- 12.00 1.5 max. Ti= 6x (C) Min or 0.70 Max
410S 0.08 1 0.04 0.03 1 11.50- 13.50 0.6
410 0.15 1 0.04 0.03 1 11.50- 13.50 0.75
420 0.35 0.5 0.035 0.015 0.5 12.00 – 13.00 0.20.3
430 0.12 1 0.04 0.03 1 16.00 – 18.00 0.75
JSL AUS 0.08 7.08.0 0.07 0.03 0.75 15.50 – 16.50 4.25 – 4.75 0.9 – 1.10
JS- 203 0.08 9.2510.25 0.07 0.03 0.75 14.25 – 15.25 2.25 – 2.75 1.60- 2.0
301M 0.1 4.55.5 0.06 0.03 0.75 14.50 – 15.50 6.0 – 7.0 1.70- 1.90
* Thickness of 1.27mm & below will have elongation of 20% min.

Applications of SS Seamless Tubes in Diameter 3.1mm x 0.9mm

These tubes find use in several critical industries:

  • Oil and Gas: Used in high-pressure systems, pipelines, and instrumentation.
  • Automotive: Applied in exhaust systems and fuel lines.
  • Medical: In surgical tools, implants, and fluid control systems.
  • Instrumentation: For precise control in measuring equipment.


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